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Drain / sewer · Diagnosis

Sewage smell in your house — it's coming from somewhere specific

A sewer smell inside the house is always coming from somewhere — dry trap, cracked vent, blocked drain, or a problem in the main line. It's diagnosable and fixable once we find the source.

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The most common cause is a dry P-trap — a drain that doesn't get used often loses the water seal that blocks sewer gas. Basement floor drains, spare bath fixtures, and utility sinks are the usual culprits. Pour a quart of water into every drain that doesn't get regular use and see if the smell resolves.

If the smell persists, the next candidates are a cracked vent stack, a failed wax ring at a toilet, or a main-line problem. A camera inspection finds the last one without guessing.

What to do right now

  1. 1Pour water into every floor drain and infrequently used sink/tub — this refills dry P-traps that may be the source
  2. 2Check that every toilet has a secure seal at the base — rock the toilet slightly to feel for looseness
  3. 3If the smell is from outside or from the yard, you may have a cracked lateral — that's a camera inspection job
  4. 4If you smell natural gas (rotten egg) rather than sewage: leave the building and call your gas utility immediately

Common questions

Can I ignore a sewage smell?

Not recommended. Sewer gas contains hydrogen sulfide, which is both unpleasant and, at higher concentrations, a health concern. It also usually signals a problem that will get worse over time.

Why does it only smell at certain times?

Sewer gas often backs up when atmospheric pressure drops (storms, weather changes) or when the house is closed up. Dry traps are worse in winter when unused fixtures aren't run for weeks.

Does this need a camera inspection?

Not always. Dry traps can be ruled out in 5 minutes by pouring water in every drain. If those simple fixes don't help, a camera inspection is the honest next step to rule out a main-line source.

Related services

Still not sure what you're dealing with?

Call or text and describe what you're seeing. We'll tell you what it likely is and whether it can wait — no appointment needed to get a straight answer.

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